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DOI 10.21440/2307-2091-2016-4-80-83

Deindustrialization of Russian economy: problems and opportunities pdf


Ya. R. Khairulina, A. V. Dushin, G. A. Lyaptsev

Deindustrialization in Russian Economy is substantiated. Tendency of deindustrialization was analyzed, symptoms and factors that promote the process of deindustrialization that has considerable negative consequences for all economic sectors were determined. Nature of the deindustrialization process considerably influceces the social climate in the society, giving rise to adequate responses to the occurring events. Focus on rebirth of national industry is complicated in XXI century close to new developments and challenges: world financial-economic crisis, entrance of Russia in WTO, sanction war that is pronounced to Russia, falling prices on oil etc. In order to solve this problem we have to carry out complex reindustrialization of economy, which entails coordinated process of forming a new model of national industry, that is implemented simultaneously based on the following directions: creating and developing important fields of new technological modes – bioeconomics, nanoindustry, cognitive technologies; recreating a wide spectrum of knowledge-intensive industries of process industry based on modern techniques; intensive development of mineral resources sector based on advanced technologies. An important question of reindustrialization is a question of financial resources, which requires mobilization of internal sources, refocusing of credit resources for long-term investments, attraction of foreign capital etc.

Keywords: deindustrialization; industrialization; industry; reindustrialization; innovations.

 

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