Current issue

Barzas deposit sapropelite coals: prospects of integrated development

Скачать статью

Lyudmila Vasil'evna Kuznetsova, Boris Alekseevich Anferov, Yuriy Fedorovich Patrakov

L. V. Kuznetsova, B. A. Anferov, Yu. F. Patrakov / News of the Ural State Mining University 1 (2018) 62–67 DOI 10.21440/2307-2091-2018-1-62-67

УДК 622.33.01

DOI 10.21440/2307-2091-2018-1-62-67

The urgency of the problem. Sapropelite coals of the Barzas deposit of Kuzbass are good raw materials for producing liquid fuel, lubricating oils, paraffin, etc. Apart from that, they are enriched with molybdenum, niobium, rubidium, yttrium and titanium. The content of these deposits is higher than the minimal content, which determines the industrial importance of coal as a source of ore raw materials. However, until now, the field is not being developed because of the economic inexpediency and the lack of a solution to the problem of recycling of incineration and semi-coking waste, which have high ash content and a large volume. The purpose of the study: to develop the concept of integrated development of the Barzas sapropelite coal deposit on the basis of creating efficient, environmentally friendly and low-waste production.

Research methodology. The analysis of geological and mining conditions of the formation, which is called the Main, the results of its geochemical studies of existing technologies of mining and processing the high-ash solid fuels. The promising areas of their development were also considered. Cluster approach to the development of sapropelite coal deposits.

Results. Coal mining at the sites with different geological conditions can be carried out with openly-underground mobile means of mechanization. The First mine field can be developed by the underground way on the development system called “Long poles along the strike”. This can be attained by means of the comprehensive mechanization of the Second mine field. Also, “Long poles along strike, take out the strips by the
drop” are combined sections of a mechanized roof support with mobile means of cutting and transportation of coal – the Third mine field. The energy-chemical cluster of the Barzas deposit of sapropelite coals is a complex of the enterprises, which are technologically connected among them. They are concentrated on the same territory, which includes the enterprises for extraction of coal, semi-coking plant, boiler room, the
chemical enterprise for processing of ash-slag from burning of waste of pyrolysis. The enterprise for receiving ore raw materials and construction materials are also among them.

Summary. The organization of the main processes (from coal mining to commercial production) within the framework of the energy chemical cluster will create an efficient, environmentally friendly and low-waste production. The consumer value of the obtained commodity products (resin, pyrogenetic water, fuel gas, thermal energy, ore concentrate and building materials) will be much higher than the cost of raw high-ash coal.

Keywords: Kuzbass; Barzas deposit sapropelite coals; coal mining; open and underground method; underground fashion; polyoxetanes; waste management; energy and chemical cluster.


REFERENCES

1. 2003, Ugolnaya baza Rossii. Ugolnyye basseyny i mestorozhdeniya Zapadnoy Sibiri (Kuznetskiy. Gorlovskiy. Zapadno-Sibirskiy basseyny; mestorozhdeniya Altayskogo kraya i Respubliki Altay) [The coal base of Russia. Coal basins and deposits of West Siberia (Kuznetsky, Gorlovsky, West-Siberian basins; the deposits of the Altai krai and Republic of Altai). Moscow, vol. II, 604 p. DOI 10.21440/2307-2091-2018-1-62-67 Barzas deposit sapropelite coals: prospects of integrated development Lyudmila Vasil'evna Kuznetsova, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. Boris Alekseevich Anferov, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. Yuriy Fedorovich Patrakov This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. The Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Kemerovo, Russia

2. Jones J. C. 2015, Mini Review Sapropel as fuel: a further Perspective. Research Journal of Chemical Sciences. International Science Congress Association, vol. 5 (6), 79, June. URL: http://www.isca.in/rjcs/ Archives/v5/i6/15.ISCA-RJCS-2015-081.pdf

3. Subba Rao D. V., T. Gouricharan 2016, Coal Processing and Utilization. London, 508 p. URL: https://www.crcpress.com/Coal-Processing-and-Utilization/Rao-Gouricharan/p/book/9781138029590#googlePreviewContainer

4. Dyni John R. 2006, Geology and resources of some world oilshale deposits. Scientific Investigations Report 2005-5294 (PDF) (Report). United States Department of the Interior, United States Geological Survey. URL: https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2005/5294/pdf/ sir5294_508.pdf

5. 2007, A study on the EU oil shale industry – viewed in the light of the Estonian experience. A report by EASAC to the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy of the European Parliament. URL: http://www. easac.eu/fileadmin/PDF_s/reports_statements/Study.pdf

6. James G. 2012, Speight Shale Oil Production Processes. Gulf Professional Publishing. 200 p. URL: https://books.google.ru/books?id=MeF43dYp_4YC&hl=ru

7. Ulanov N. N. 1992, Sostav, svoystva i vozmozhnyye puti netoplivnogo ispolzovaniya ugley Barzasskogo mestorozhdeniya [Composition, properties and possible ways for non-fuel use of coal Barzas field]. Khimiya tverdogo topliva [Solid Fuel Chemistry], no. 5, pp. 17–25.

8. 2001, Gosudarstvennaya geologicheskaya karta Rossiyskoy Federatsii masshtaba 1: 200000. Izd. 2-e. Ser. Kuzbasskaya. List № 45-III (Kemerovo): obyasnit. zapiska / red. A. E. Izokh [State geological map of the Russian Federation scale 1: 200000. Ed. 2nd. Series Kuzbasskaya. Sheet No. 45-III (Kemerovo): explanation note. Edited by A. E. Izokh]. St. Petersburg, 238 p.

9. Patrakov Yu. F., Kuznetsova L. V., Anferov B. A. 2015, Kontseptsiya ratsionalnogo ispolzovaniya vysokozolnykh tverdykh goryuchikh iskopayemykh [The concept of the rational use of high-ash solid fuels] Bezopasnost’ truda v promyshlennosti [Labor safety in industry], no. 2, pp. 38–40.

10. Zharov, Yu. N., Matov E. S., Sharov, I. G., 1996, Tsennyye i toksichnyye elementy v tovarnykh uglyakh Rossii: spravochnik [Valuable and toxic elements in commercial coal of Russia: a reference book]. Moscow, 238 p.

11. Kuznetsova L. V., Anferov B. A. 2001, Informatsionno-logicheskaya sistematizatsiya i sovershenstvovaniye tekhnologiy razrabotki ugol’nykh plastov [Information and logical systematization and improvement of coal beds development technologies]. Kemerovo, 151 p.

12. Gritsko G. I. and others. 2011, Sapropelity Barzasskogo mestorozhdeniya Kuzbassa [The sapropelites of the Barzas field of Kuzbass]. Novosibirsk, 126 p.

13. Nifantov B. F., Artemiev V. B., Yasyuchenya S. V., and others. 2014, Geokhimicheskoye i geotekhnologicheskoye obosnovaniye novykh napravleniy osvoyeniya ugolnykh mestorozhdeniy Kuzbassa [Geochemical and geotechnical substantiation of new directions of development of coal deposits in Kuzbass]. Moscow, vol. 1, book 4. 536 p.

14. Ketels C., Protsiv S. 2014, Metrology and Findings Report for a Cluster Mapping of Related Sectors. Stockholm: Stockholm School Of Economics. URL: http://ec.europa.eu/growth/smes/cluster/observatory/d1.2-cluster-mapping-report.pdf

15. Patrakov Y. F., Kuznetsova L. V., Anferov B. A. 2016, Dmitriyevskoye mestorozhdeniye goryuchikh slantsev Kuzbassa – perspektivy kompleksnogo osvoyeniya [Dmitrievsky oil shale Deposit in Kuzbass – the prospects of integrated development]. Vestnik KuzGTU [Bulletin KuzSTU], no. 4, pp. 33–43.

Лицензия Creative Commons
All articles posted on the site are available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Global License.